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Introduction, Writing off initial allowances



Capital Allowances Act 2001

Capital allowances

No double allowances

General conditions as to availability of plant and machinery allowances

Qualifying activities

Buildings, Structures, assets and works

First-year allowances available for certain types of qualifying expenditure only

First-year allowances

Plant or machinery treated as owned by person entitled to benefit of contract, etc

Software and rights to software

Single asset pool

Meaning of short-life asset

Long-life asset expenditure

Leasing, overseas leasing etc

Single ship pool

Meaning of mineral extraction trade etc

Scope of Chapter etc

Reduction of first-year allowances

Meaning of partial depreciation subsidy

Relevant transactions: sale, hire-purchase (etc.) and assignment

Introduction: Additional VAT liability treated as qualifying expenditure

Trades: Ordinary Schedule A businesses

Qualifying activities carried on in partnership

Industrial buildings allowance

Trades and undertakings which are qualifying trades

General rule as to what is the relevant interest

Meaning of qualifying expenditure

Initial allowances for qualifying enterprise zone expenditure

Entitlement to writing-down allowance

When balancing adjustments are made

Carrying on of highway undertakings

Introduction, Additional VAT liabilities and initial allowances

Trades, Lessors and licensors

Apportionment of sums partly referable to non-qualifying assets

Agricultural buildings allowances, Meaning of husbandry, Expenditure on the construction of a building

General rule as to what is the relevant interest

Capital expenditure on construction of agricultural building

Entitlement to writing-down allowance

When balancing adjustments are made

Trades, Meaning of freehold interest, lease, etc.

Mineral extraction allowances

Qualifying expenditure on mineral exploration and access

Qualifying expenditure on acquiring a mineral asset

Acquisition of mineral asset owned by previous trader

Expenditure on works likely to become valueless

Determination of entitlement or liability

Giving effect to allowances and charges

Research and development allowances

Qualifying expenditure

Allowances, Balancing charges, Disposal values and disposal events

Introduction, Additional VAT liability treated as additional expenditure etc

Giving effect to allowances and charges, Sales: time of cessation of ownership

Know-how allowances, Know-how as property

Qualifying expenditure, Excluded expenditure

Pooling of expenditure

Patent allowances

Qualifying expenditure

Pooling of expenditure

Persons having qualifying trade expenditure

Anti-avoidance: limit on qualifying expenditure

Dredging allowances

Assured tenancy allowances

Introduction

Capital expenditure on construction

Requirements relating to the landlord

Entitlement to writing-down allowance

When balancing adjustments are made

Introduction

Giving effect to allowances and charges

The general rule excluding contributions

Conditions for contribution allowances under Parts 2 to 5

Management assets, Investment assets

Introduction, Additional VAT liability and additional VAT rebate

Meaning of oil licence and interest in an oil licence

Application of sections 558 and 559

Apportionment where property sold together

Application of Act to parts of assets

Abbreviations and defined expressions

Part 2 Defined expressions

Consequential amendments

Transitionals and savings, Part 1: Continuity of the law

Part 2: Changes in the law

Part 3: General

Part 4: Plant and machinery allowances

Part 5: Industrial buildings allowances

Part 6: Agricultural buildings allowances

Part 7: Mineral extraction allowances

Part 8: Research and development allowances

Part 9: Patent allowances

Part 10: Dredging allowances

Part 11: Contributions

Part 12: Supplemental

Part 13: Other enactments

Repeals



Capital Allowances Act 2001
2001 Chapter 2 - continued
Qualifying enterprise zone expenditure: effect of realising capital value - continued

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 CHAPTER 8
 WRITING OFF QUALIFYING EXPENDITURE
332    Introduction
 
 For the purposes of this Part qualifying expenditure is written off to the extent and at the times specified in this Chapter.
 
333    Writing off initial allowances
 
 If an initial allowance is made in respect of the qualifying expenditure, the amount of the allowance is written off at the time when the building is first used.
 
334    Writing off writing-down allowances
 
     (1) If a writing-down allowance is made in respect of the qualifying expenditure, the amount of the allowance is written off at the end of the chargeable period for which the allowance is made.
 
     (2) If a balancing event occurs at the end of the chargeable period referred to in subsection (1), the amount written off under that subsection is to be taken into account in calculating the residue of qualifying expenditure immediately before the event to determine what balancing adjustment (if any) is to be made.
 
335    Writing off research and development allowances
 
     (1) If an allowance under Part 6 (research and development allowances) is made in respect of the qualifying expenditure, the amount of the allowance is written off at the end of the chargeable period for which the allowance is made.
 
     (2) If a balancing event occurs at the end of the chargeable period referred to in subsection (1), the amount written off under that subsection is to be taken into account in calculating the residue of qualifying expenditure immediately before that event to determine what balancing adjustment (if any) is to be made.
 
336    Writing off expenditure when building not an industrial building
 
     (1) This section applies if for any period or periods between-
 
 
    (a) the time when the building was first used for any purpose, and
 
    (b) the time when the residue of qualifying expenditure falls to be ascertained,
 the building was not an industrial building.
 
     (2) An amount equal to the notional writing-down allowances for the period or periods is written off at the time when the residue falls to be ascertained.
 
     (3) The notional writing-down allowances are the allowances that would have been made for the period or periods in question (if the building had remained an industrial building), at such rate or rates as would have been appropriate having regard to any relevant sale.
 
     (4) In subsection (3) "relevant sale" means a sale of the relevant interest as a result of which a balancing adjustment falls to be made under section 314.
 
337    Writing off or increase of expenditure where balancing adjustment made
 
     (1) This section applies if the relevant interest in the building is sold.
 
     (2) If a balancing allowance is made, the amount by which the residue of qualifying expenditure before the sale exceeds the net proceeds of the sale is written off at the time of the sale.
 
     (3) If a balancing charge is made, the amount of the residue of qualifying expenditure is increased at the time of the sale by the amount of the charge.
 
     (4) But if the balancing charge is made under section 319(6) (difference between net allowances made and adjusted net cost), the residue of qualifying expenditure immediately after the sale is limited to the net proceeds of the sale.
 
338    Writing off capital value which has been realised
 
 If a balancing event within section 328 occurs (realisation of capital value), an amount equal to any capital value realised is written off at the time of the event.
 
339    Crown or other person not within the charge to tax entitled to the relevant interest
 
     (1) This section applies if at any time-
 
 
    (a) the Crown, or
 
    (b) a person who is not within the charge to tax,
 ("A") is entitled to the relevant interest in a building.
     (2) Sections 333 to 338 (writing off qualifying expenditure) have effect as if all writing-down allowances and balancing adjustments had been made as could have been made if-
 
 
    (a) a person ("B") who-
 
      (i) is not the Crown,
 
      (ii) is within the charge to tax, and
 
      (iii) is not a company,
 
    had been entitled to the relevant interest, and
 
    (b) the other assumptions in subsection (3) had been made.
     (3) The assumptions are that-
 
 
    (a) while A was entitled to the relevant interest, all things which were done in relation to the building-
 
      (i) by or to A, or
 
      (ii) by or to a person using the building under the authority of A,
 
    were done by or to B for the purposes of, and in the course of, a trade carried on by B,
 
    (b) any sale of the relevant interest in the building by or on behalf of A was made in connection with the termination of the trade carried on by B, and
 
    (c) B's periods of account for that trade had, in the case of each tax year, ended immediately before the beginning of the next tax year.
340    Treatment of demolition costs
 
     (1) This section applies if-
 
 
    (a) a building is demolished, and
 
    (b) the person to or on whom any balancing allowance or balancing charge is or might be made is the person incurring the cost of the demolition.
     (2) The net cost of the demolition is added to the residue of qualifying expenditure immediately before the demolition.
 
     (3) "The net cost of the demolition" means the amount, if any, by which the cost of the demolition exceeds any money received for the remains of the property.
 
     (4) If this section applies, neither the cost of the demolition nor the net cost of the demolition is treated for the purposes of any Part of this Act other than Part 10 (assured tenancy allowances) as expenditure on any other property replacing the property demolished.
 
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© Crown copyright 2001
Prepared 2 May 2001

Publishing Rights: Coddan CPM Core Licence (HMSO) number is C02W0007897 issued on 25 November 2005 by HMSO Licensing Division (Core Licence.pdf Licence to reproduce public sector information).


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