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Software and rights to software



Capital Allowances Act 2001

Capital allowances

No double allowances

General conditions as to availability of plant and machinery allowances

Qualifying activities

Buildings, Structures, assets and works

First-year allowances available for certain types of qualifying expenditure only

First-year allowances

Plant or machinery treated as owned by person entitled to benefit of contract, etc

Single asset pool

Meaning of short-life asset

Long-life asset expenditure

Leasing, overseas leasing etc

Single ship pool

Meaning of mineral extraction trade etc

Scope of Chapter etc

Reduction of first-year allowances

Meaning of partial depreciation subsidy

Relevant transactions: sale, hire-purchase (etc.) and assignment

Introduction: Additional VAT liability treated as qualifying expenditure

Trades: Ordinary Schedule A businesses

Qualifying activities carried on in partnership

Industrial buildings allowance

Trades and undertakings which are qualifying trades

General rule as to what is the relevant interest

Meaning of qualifying expenditure

Initial allowances for qualifying enterprise zone expenditure

Entitlement to writing-down allowance

When balancing adjustments are made

Introduction, Writing off initial allowances

Carrying on of highway undertakings

Introduction, Additional VAT liabilities and initial allowances

Trades, Lessors and licensors

Apportionment of sums partly referable to non-qualifying assets

Agricultural buildings allowances, Meaning of husbandry, Expenditure on the construction of a building

General rule as to what is the relevant interest

Capital expenditure on construction of agricultural building

Entitlement to writing-down allowance

When balancing adjustments are made

Trades, Meaning of freehold interest, lease, etc.

Mineral extraction allowances

Qualifying expenditure on mineral exploration and access

Qualifying expenditure on acquiring a mineral asset

Acquisition of mineral asset owned by previous trader

Expenditure on works likely to become valueless

Determination of entitlement or liability

Giving effect to allowances and charges

Research and development allowances

Qualifying expenditure

Allowances, Balancing charges, Disposal values and disposal events

Introduction, Additional VAT liability treated as additional expenditure etc

Giving effect to allowances and charges, Sales: time of cessation of ownership

Know-how allowances, Know-how as property

Qualifying expenditure, Excluded expenditure

Pooling of expenditure

Patent allowances

Qualifying expenditure

Pooling of expenditure

Persons having qualifying trade expenditure

Anti-avoidance: limit on qualifying expenditure

Dredging allowances

Assured tenancy allowances

Introduction

Capital expenditure on construction

Requirements relating to the landlord

Entitlement to writing-down allowance

When balancing adjustments are made

Introduction

Giving effect to allowances and charges

The general rule excluding contributions

Conditions for contribution allowances under Parts 2 to 5

Management assets, Investment assets

Introduction, Additional VAT liability and additional VAT rebate

Meaning of oil licence and interest in an oil licence

Application of sections 558 and 559

Apportionment where property sold together

Application of Act to parts of assets

Abbreviations and defined expressions

Part 2 Defined expressions

Consequential amendments

Transitionals and savings, Part 1: Continuity of the law

Part 2: Changes in the law

Part 3: General

Part 4: Plant and machinery allowances

Part 5: Industrial buildings allowances

Part 6: Agricultural buildings allowances

Part 7: Mineral extraction allowances

Part 8: Research and development allowances

Part 9: Patent allowances

Part 10: Dredging allowances

Part 11: Contributions

Part 12: Supplemental

Part 13: Other enactments

Repeals



Capital Allowances Act 2001
2001 Chapter 2 - continued
Plant or machinery provided by lessee - continued

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 CHAPTER 7
 COMPUTER SOFTWARE
71    Software and rights to software
 
     (1) For the purposes of this Part computer software is treated as plant (whether or not it would constitute plant apart from this section).
 
     (2) If a person carrying on a qualifying activity incurs capital expenditure in acquiring, for the purposes of the qualifying activity, a right to use or otherwise deal with computer software, this Part applies as if-
 
 
    (a) the right and the software to which it relates were plant,
 
    (b) the plant were provided for the purposes of the qualifying activity, and
 
    (c) so long as the person is entitled to the right, the person owned the plant as a result of incurring the capital expenditure.
72    Disposal values
 
     (1) This section applies if a person-
 
 
    (a) has incurred qualifying expenditure on the provision of plant consisting of computer software or the right to use or otherwise deal with computer software, and
 
    (b) grants to another a right to use or otherwise deal with the whole or part of the computer software in circumstances in which the consideration for the grant-
 
      (i) consists of a capital sum, or
 
      (ii) would consist of a capital sum if the consideration were in money.
     (2) The person is required to bring a disposal value into account unless-
 
 
    (a) while the person owned the computer software or the right to use or otherwise deal with the computer software, and
 
    (b) before the grant of the right referred to in subsection (1)(b),
 there has been a disposal event falling within section 61(1)(e) (use for purposes other than those of the qualifying activity) or 61(1)(f) (permanent discontinuance of the qualifying activity).
 
     (3) The disposal value to be brought into account under this section depends on the circumstances of the grant of the right, as shown in the Table-
 
 
 
Table
 
DISPOSAL VALUES: GRANT OF SOFTWARE RIGHT
 
1. Circumstances of grant
 
2. Disposal value
 
1. The grant is for a consideration not consisting entirely of money.
 
The market value of the right granted at the time of the grant.
 

2. The grant is made where-
(a) it is for no consideration or at less than market value,
(b) there is no charge to tax under Schedule E, and
(c) the condition in subsection (5) is met by the grantee.
 
The market value of the right granted at the time of the grant.
 
3. The grant is made in circumstances other than those given in item 1 or 2.
 

The net consideration in money received in respect of the grant, together with-
(a) any insurance money received in respect of the computer software as a result of an event affecting the consideration obtainable on the grant, and
(b) any other compensation of any description so received, so far as it consists of capital sums.
     (4) The amounts referred to in column 2 of the Table are those received by the person required to bring the disposal value into account.
 
     (5) The condition referred to in item 2 of the Table is met by the grantee if-
 
 
    (a) the grantee's expenditure on the acquisition of the plant cannot be qualifying expenditure under this Part or Part 6 (research and development allowances), or
 
    (b) the grantee is a dual resident investing company which is connected with the grantor.
73    Limit on disposal values
 
     (1) This section applies if a person is required to bring into account a disposal value in respect of-
 
 
    (a) computer software, or
 
    (b) the right to use or otherwise deal with computer software.
     (2) For the purpose only of-
 
 
    (a) determining whether the limit on the disposal value under section 62 is exceeded, and
 
    (b) reducing the amount of that disposal value so that the limit is not exceeded,
 the disposal value is to be taken to be increased by the amount given in subsection (3).
 
     (3) The amount is the total of any disposal values which, in respect of that person and that plant, fall or have fallen to be brought into account under section 72.
 
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© Crown copyright 2001
Prepared 2 May 2001

Publishing Rights: Coddan CPM Core Licence (HMSO) number is C02W0007897 issued on 25 November 2005 by HMSO Licensing Division (Core Licence.pdf Licence to reproduce public sector information).


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