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Plant or machinery treated as owned by person entitled to benefit of contract, etc



Capital Allowances Act 2001

Capital allowances

No double allowances

General conditions as to availability of plant and machinery allowances

Qualifying activities

Buildings, Structures, assets and works

First-year allowances available for certain types of qualifying expenditure only

First-year allowances

Software and rights to software

Single asset pool

Meaning of short-life asset

Long-life asset expenditure

Leasing, overseas leasing etc

Single ship pool

Meaning of mineral extraction trade etc

Scope of Chapter etc

Reduction of first-year allowances

Meaning of partial depreciation subsidy

Relevant transactions: sale, hire-purchase (etc.) and assignment

Introduction: Additional VAT liability treated as qualifying expenditure

Trades: Ordinary Schedule A businesses

Qualifying activities carried on in partnership

Industrial buildings allowance

Trades and undertakings which are qualifying trades

General rule as to what is the relevant interest

Meaning of qualifying expenditure

Initial allowances for qualifying enterprise zone expenditure

Entitlement to writing-down allowance

When balancing adjustments are made

Introduction, Writing off initial allowances

Carrying on of highway undertakings

Introduction, Additional VAT liabilities and initial allowances

Trades, Lessors and licensors

Apportionment of sums partly referable to non-qualifying assets

Agricultural buildings allowances, Meaning of husbandry, Expenditure on the construction of a building

General rule as to what is the relevant interest

Capital expenditure on construction of agricultural building

Entitlement to writing-down allowance

When balancing adjustments are made

Trades, Meaning of freehold interest, lease, etc.

Mineral extraction allowances

Qualifying expenditure on mineral exploration and access

Qualifying expenditure on acquiring a mineral asset

Acquisition of mineral asset owned by previous trader

Expenditure on works likely to become valueless

Determination of entitlement or liability

Giving effect to allowances and charges

Research and development allowances

Qualifying expenditure

Allowances, Balancing charges, Disposal values and disposal events

Introduction, Additional VAT liability treated as additional expenditure etc

Giving effect to allowances and charges, Sales: time of cessation of ownership

Know-how allowances, Know-how as property

Qualifying expenditure, Excluded expenditure

Pooling of expenditure

Patent allowances

Qualifying expenditure

Pooling of expenditure

Persons having qualifying trade expenditure

Anti-avoidance: limit on qualifying expenditure

Dredging allowances

Assured tenancy allowances

Introduction

Capital expenditure on construction

Requirements relating to the landlord

Entitlement to writing-down allowance

When balancing adjustments are made

Introduction

Giving effect to allowances and charges

The general rule excluding contributions

Conditions for contribution allowances under Parts 2 to 5

Management assets, Investment assets

Introduction, Additional VAT liability and additional VAT rebate

Meaning of oil licence and interest in an oil licence

Application of sections 558 and 559

Apportionment where property sold together

Application of Act to parts of assets

Abbreviations and defined expressions

Part 2 Defined expressions

Consequential amendments

Transitionals and savings, Part 1: Continuity of the law

Part 2: Changes in the law

Part 3: General

Part 4: Plant and machinery allowances

Part 5: Industrial buildings allowances

Part 6: Agricultural buildings allowances

Part 7: Mineral extraction allowances

Part 8: Research and development allowances

Part 9: Patent allowances

Part 10: Dredging allowances

Part 11: Contributions

Part 12: Supplemental

Part 13: Other enactments

Repeals



Capital Allowances Act 2001
2001 Chapter 2 - continued

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 CHAPTER 6
 HIRE-PURCHASE ETC. AND PLANT OR MACHINERY PROVIDED BY LESSEE
 
Hire-purchase and similar contracts
67    Plant or machinery treated as owned by person entitled to benefit of contract, etc.
 
     (1) This section applies if-
 
 
    (a) a person carrying on a qualifying activity incurs capital expenditure on the provision of plant or machinery for the purposes of the qualifying activity, and
 
    (b) the expenditure is incurred under a contract providing that the person shall or may become the owner of the plant or machinery on the performance of the contract.
     (2) The plant or machinery is to be treated for the purposes of this Part as owned by the person (and not by any other person) at any time when he is entitled to the benefit of the contract so far as it relates to the plant or machinery.
 
     (3) At the time when the plant or machinery is brought into use for the purposes of the qualifying activity, the person is to be treated for the purposes of this Part as having incurred all capital expenditure in respect of the plant or machinery to be incurred by him under the contract after that time.
 
     (4) If a person-
 
 
    (a) is treated under subsection (2) as owning plant or machinery,
 
    (b) ceases to be entitled to the benefit of the contract in question so far as it relates to that plant or machinery, and
 
    (c) does not then in fact become the owner of the plant or machinery,
 the person is to be treated as ceasing to own the plant or machinery at the time when he ceases to be entitled to the benefit of the contract.
 
     (5) This section is subject to section 69 (hire-purchase and fixtures) and subsection (3) is subject to section 229 (anti-avoidance).
 
68    Disposal value on cessation of notional ownership
 
     (1) This section applies if a person-
 
 
    (a) is treated under section 67(4) as ceasing to own plant or machinery, and
 
    (b) is required to bring a disposal value into account as a result.
     (2) If the plant or machinery has been brought into use for the purposes of the qualifying activity before the person ceases to own the plant or machinery, the disposal value is the total of-
 
 
    (a) any relevant capital sums, and
 
    (b) any capital expenditure treated under section 67(3) as having been incurred when the plant or machinery was brought into use but which has not in fact been incurred.
     (3) If the plant or machinery has not been brought into use for the purposes of the qualifying activity before the person ceases to own the plant or machinery, the disposal value is the total of any relevant capital sums.
 
     (4) "Relevant capital sums" means capital sums that the person receives or is entitled to receive by way of consideration, compensation, damages or insurance money in respect of-
 
 
    (a) his rights under the contract, or
 
    (b) the plant or machinery.
     (5) This section is subject to section 229 (anti-avoidance).
 
69    Hire-purchase etc. and fixtures
 
     (1) Section 67 does not-
 
 
    (a) apply to expenditure incurred on plant or machinery which is a fixture, or
 
    (b) prevent Chapter 14 (fixtures) applying in relation to expenditure on plant or machinery incurred under such a contract as is mentioned in section 67(1)(b).
     (2) If-
 
 
    (a) a person is treated under section 67(2) as owning plant or machinery,
 
    (b) the plant or machinery becomes a fixture, and
 
    (c) the person is not treated under Chapter 14 as being the owner of the plant or machinery,
 the person is to be treated for the purposes of this Part as ceasing to own the plant or machinery at the time when it becomes a fixture.
 
     (3) In this section "fixture" has the meaning given by section 173(1).
 
 
Plant or machinery provided by lessee
70    Plant or machinery provided by lessee
 
     (1) This section applies if-
 
 
    (a) under the terms of a lease, a lessee is required to provide plant or machinery,
 
    (b) the lessee incurs capital expenditure on the provision of that plant or machinery for the purposes of a qualifying activity which the lessee carries on,
 
    (c) the plant or machinery is not so installed or otherwise fixed in or to a building or any other description of land as to become, in law, part of that building or other land, and
 
    (d) the lessee does not own the plant or machinery.
     (2) The lessee-
 
 
    (a) is to be treated as being the owner of the plant or machinery, as a result of incurring the capital expenditure, for so long as it continues to be used for the purposes of the qualifying activity, but
 
    (b) is not required to bring a disposal value into account because the lease ends.
     (3) Subsection (4) applies if-
 
 
    (a) the plant or machinery continues to be used for the purposes of the lessee's qualifying activity until the lease ends,
 
    (b) the lessor holds the lease in the course of a qualifying activity, and
 
    (c) on or after the ending of the lease, a disposal event occurs in respect of the plant or machinery at a time when the lessor owns the plant or machinery as a result of the requirement under the terms of the lease.
     (4) The lessor is required to bring a disposal value into account in the appropriate pool for the chargeable period in which the disposal event occurs.
 
     (5) "The appropriate pool" means the pool which would be applicable under this Part in relation to the lessor's qualifying activity if-
 
 
    (a) the expenditure incurred by the lessee had been qualifying expenditure incurred by the lessor, and
 
    (b) that qualifying expenditure were being allocated to a pool for the chargeable period in which the disposal event occurs.
     (6) In this section "lease" includes-
 
 
    (a) an agreement for a lease if the term to be covered by the lease has begun, and
 
    (b) any tenancy,
 but does not include a mortgage (and "lessee" and "lessor" are to be read accordingly).
 
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© Crown copyright 2001
Prepared 2 May 2001

Publishing Rights: Coddan CPM Core Licence (HMSO) number is C02W0007897 issued on 25 November 2005 by HMSO Licensing Division (Core Licence.pdf Licence to reproduce public sector information).


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